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- 040-000-287 Acrichin Dihydrochloride, CAS 69-44-3
040-000-287 Acrichin Dihydrochloride, CAS 69-44-3
Synonyms | Amodiaquine hydrochloride; 7-Chloro-4-(3′-diethylaminomethyl-4′-hydroxyanilino)quinoline dihydrochloride; 4-[(7-Chloroquinolin-4-yl)amino]-2-(diethylaminomethyl)phenol dihydrochloride; Quinacrine |
Key words | Malaria, artemisinin, Artemisia Annua Extract, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 |
Related products | Artemisinin, Piperaquine |
- Description
Description
Acrichin Dihydrochloride Specifications
Product Name | Acrichin Dihydrochloride |
CAS Registry Number | 69-44-3 |
Molecular Formula | C20H22ClN3O.2(HCl) |
Molecular Weight | 428.78 g/mol |
Purity | >99.0 % |
Appearance | White powder |
Package | 1kg-25kg |
Shelf life | 2 years |
Functions | highly active against chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax |
Acrichin Dihydrochloride Description
Amodiaquine hydrochloride tablets are used to treat acute febrile malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum. The drug is also effective in treating vivax malaria and malarial infections. Amodiaquine is the only drug that is effective against red-bodied Plasmodium and is ineffective against asexual and tissue-stage Plasmodium. To eliminate Plasmodium, a tissue schizonticide should be used. Amodiaquine rapidly controls fever and headache caused by the disease within 24-48 hours after taking the drug.
Amodiaquine (ADQ) is a drug used to treat malaria, including uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria. It is recommended to be taken with artesunate to reduce the risk of drug resistance.
Acrichin Dihydrochloride Properties
- Antimalarial: Quinacrine has historically been used as an antimalarial drug. It interferes with the parasite’s DNA replication and function.
- Antiprotozoal: Effective against certain protozoal infections, including giardiasis and amoebiasis.
- Anti-inflammatory: Quinacrine exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, which contribute to its therapeutic effects in various conditions.
- Immunomodulatory: It has been used in treating autoimmune diseases like lupus erythematosus due to its immunomodulatory effects.
Acrichin Dihydrochloride Applications
- Used as a partner drug for artemisinin combination therapy
- Potential drug against SARS-COV-2
- Lupus Erythematosus: Quinacrine is used as part of the treatment regimen for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), often in combination with other medications.
- Malaria: Historically, it was used extensively to treat malaria, although it has largely been replaced by other antimalarials.
Mechanism of Action
Quinacrine works by intercalating into DNA, disrupting the parasite’s genetic material, and inhibiting its replication and function. This action makes it effective against a variety of parasitic organisms.
Side Effects
Gastrointestinal disturbances, headaches, dizziness, and skin discoloration (yellowish tint).